@article{oai:jcsw.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000075, author = {Fujioka, Takashi}, journal = {Journal of social policy and social work}, month = {Mar}, note = {The purpose of this article is to construct the Optimal Compassion Fatigue Model based on the preliminary findings of two studies of professionals exposed or exposed-suspect to secondary trauma. At first, the author reviewed the research of Fujioka (2011b, in Japanese) for investigating the relationship between Compassion Fatigue and Functioning. And the second purpose of this article is to investigate the influence of activities in Disaster Zone to professionals on the standpoints of Compassion Fatigue and Satisfaction, and Burn Out. 5 professionals attended this research program. We considered the influence of experiences in disaster zone to Compassion Fatigue/Satisfaction and Burnout. As a result, we got the important finding as follows; 1. They enhanced Traumatized experiences in Childhood or Adulthood. The case studies suggest that they are negatively affected by pre-deployment traumatic experiences. 2. Deployment does not appear to cause burnout. That is, almost no change of burnout risk during activities in disaster zone. 3.The importance of any change can be detected through the 8 compassion fatigue andcompassion satisfaction factors. Personal important change of each 4 factors of Compassion Fatigue and CS. 4. Deployments elevate the risk of third (or tertiary) traumatic stress reactions among family members of the deployed professionals. I emphasized the risk of Severe Third Traumatic Stress (Families, Friends, Colleagues of Professionals) . 5. Deployed professionals have benefits from sharing their experiences with others. Needs to share experiences in Disaster Zone (Area). As the important conclusion, Optimal CF scores are moderately low scores but not the lowest (need more detail here). No big change of Total CF/CS (keep each Optimal CF) in the disaster zone.}, pages = {5--29}, title = {The Construction of Optimal Compassion Fatigue Model Based on the Preliminary Findings of Two Studies of Professionals Exposed to Secondary Trauma}, volume = {16}, year = {2012} }